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Safety and prevention in Switzerland

General · May 22, 2026 · 3 min read

Switzerland, one of the safest countries: crime, prevention, emergencies, insurance.

Safety and prevention in Switzerland: practical guide

Switzerland, one of the safest countries

Switzerland is regularly ranked among the top 10 safest countries (Global Peace Index, OECD):

  • Homicide rate: ~0.5/100,000 (vs ~1.5 France, ~5.0 USA)
  • Burglaries: declining for 10 years
  • Pickpocketing: concentrated at large stations and tourist centres
  • Trust in police: 85% of Swiss
  • Sense of safety: 90%+ feel safe by day, 70–80% at night

Crime types

Low incidence

  • Violent theft: rare
  • Assault: declining
  • Car theft: rare (but pricey when it happens)
  • Burglaries: mostly in specific areas and property types

More present

  • Pickpocketing: stations, public transport, festivals
  • Cybercrime: phishing, online fraud (rising)
  • Drug trafficking: in some areas of Zurich, Geneva, Lausanne
  • Domestic violence: under-reported, public prevention topic

Emergency numbers

  • 117: police
  • 118: fire brigade
  • 144: medical ambulance
  • 145: poison centre
  • 112: European number, redirects
  • 143: Main Tendue (24/7 mental support)
  • 147: Pro Juventute (youth distress)

Swiss police

  • Cantonal police: each canton has its own
  • Communal police: in some large cities
  • Federal police (fedpol): federal crime, terrorism
  • Border guards: now part of fedpol

Daily prevention

At home

  • Lock systematically, even for short absences
  • Shutters/blinds closed at night
  • No absence signs: piled mail, lights permanently off
  • Alarm: not mandatory but useful in exposed areas
  • Safe: for jewellery, important documents

Public transport

  • Crossbody bag: in front in crowded areas
  • Phone: don't leave on a café table (quick theft common)
  • Pickpockets: at stations, Bahnhofstrasse, Rue du Mont-Blanc
  • Backpacks: in front on full buses/trams

Car

  • No visibles in the car (bags, GPS, etc.)
  • Park in well-lit areas at night
  • Steering lock: recommended for premium vehicles
  • Registration: don't leave in the vehicle

Online

  • Phishing: beware of mails imitating banks, La Poste, AVS
  • Fake Swiss numbers: "Microsoft Support", "police", never grant remote access
  • Public Wi-Fi: use a VPN if needed
  • Passwords: password manager + 2FA everywhere

Safety-related insurance

Mandatory

  • LAMal: health
  • Accident insurance (LAA): via employer or private
  • Car liability: for vehicles

Strongly recommended

  • Private RC household: ~CHF 200–400/yr, covers damage caused to others (water, neighbour's glass, etc.)
  • Household insurance (theft, fire, water damage): CHF 200–500/yr for standard flat
  • Legal protection: ~CHF 300/yr, useful in disputes

Optional

  • Travel insurance: for trips outside Switzerland
  • E-bike insurance: if valuable bike
  • Cyber insurance: protection against online fraud (offered by some insurers)

Special cases

Domestic violence

  • 117 or 0800 24 23 22: SOS Battered Women (Geneva)
  • Shelters in every canton
  • Protection order: emergency removal via police/justice

Missing children

  • Swiss Amber Alert: national system since 2010
  • Activated by police for at-risk disappearances
  • Immediate radio, TV, motorway broadcast

Natural disasters

  • SMS alert: Alertswiss system (free app)
  • Sirens: annual test first Wednesday of February at 13:30
  • Main risks: floods, avalanches, landslides (mountain regions)

Tips

  • Don't be overly fearful: Switzerland is generally very safe
  • Stay alert in tourist areas and large stations
  • Important documents: copies in cloud + original elsewhere (parents, friend)
  • React fast if card or phone stolen: block immediately
  • Subscribe to private liability as soon as you rent: essential
  • For expats: Swiss safety enables great peace of mind, but cybercrime rises